Autobiography of dizzy gillespie

American jazz trumpeter (1917–1993)

This article is about the jazz musician. For the Australian cricketer nicknamed "Dizzy", see Jason Gillespie.

Musical artist

John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie (gil-ESP-ee; October 21, 1917 – January 6, 1993) was an American jazztrumpeter, bandleader, composer, educator and singer.^[2] He was a trumpet virtuoso and improviser, building on the virtuosic style of Roy Eldridge^[3] but adding layers of harmonic and rhythmic complexity previously unheard in jazz.

His combination of musicianship, showmanship, and wit made him a leading popularizer of the new music called bebop. His beret and horn-rimmed spectacles, scat singing, bent horn, pouched cheeks, and light-hearted personality have made him an enduring icon.^[2]

In the 1940s, Gillespie, with Charlie Parker, became a major figure in the development of bebop and modern jazz.^[4] He taught and influenced many other musicians, including tr